Laparoscopic Esophageal Surgery
What Is Laparoscopic Esophageal Surgery?
Laparoscopic esophageal surgery is the minimally invasive procedure to manage various esophageal diseases that are not getting improved with conservative treatment options. The diseases that can be treated with laparoscopic surgery include gastroesophageal reflux, esophageal trauma, esophageal cancer, and Barrett’s esophagus. The surgeon, during esophagectomy, removes complete or a portion of esophagus. Laparoscopic surgery offers several advantages over the traditional open surgery.
What Are The Diseases Treated With Laparoscopic Esophageal Surgery In Delhi?
There are several diseases that can be treated with laparoscopic esophageal surgery. The doctor will advise you to undergo this surgery when the symptoms are not managed through non-invasive treatments. Some of the disease requiring laparoscopic surgery are:
- Gastroesophageal reflux: Acid is present in the stomach that perform several functions including digestion. In normal healthy people, the acid is limited to the stomach. However, in some cases, the acid flow back into the esophagus resulting in heartburn and pain. This condition is known as gastroesophageal acid reflux. In sever, chronic condition, the doctor may opt for laparoscopic surgery.
- Achalasia: Achalasia is the rare neurological disorder. In this condition, the ability of the esophagus to move the food down into the stomach is lost. As a result, the food gest accumulated into the esophagus and return into the mouth. Although it is not possible to cure the disease, the doctor manages the symptoms by performing the laparoscopic surgery.
- Severe trauma: In cases of severe trauma of the esophagus, the surgeon may perform laparoscopic surgery. The trauma of the esophagus may be due to penetration of the blunt object, ingesting caustic material, or esophageal perforation.
- Barrett’s Esophagus: There is a valve between the esophagus and the stomach that prevent the food to travel back into the esophagus. However, with time, in some patients the lower esophageal sphincter (valve) fails resulting in the inflammation and reddening of the lining of esophagus due to acid reflux. This is known as Barrett’s esophagus. People with this condition are at increased risk of developing esophageal cancer. If the doctor diagnoses the presence of any precancerous cells, he may advise to have a laparoscopic surgery to remove those cells.
- Esophageal cancer: Esophageal cancer initiates from the esophageal tissues. Men are at increased risk for developing the esophageal cancer. The cancer mostly starts from the inner lining of esophagus. The symptoms of esophageal cancer include hoarse voice, chest pain, and difficulty swallowing. The surgeon may either remove a part of complete esophagus through laparoscopic surgery.
- Para esophageal hernia: It is a type of hiatal hernia. It is a dangerous condition. During this condition, a part of stomach protrudes into the esophagus. The surgeon may perform laparoscopic surgery to treat this condition.
What Are The Various Types Of Laparoscopic Esophageal Surgery In Delhi?
Most hospitals in Delhi have the required infrastructure to perform laparoscopic esophageal surgery. However, you should opt for the best laparoscopic GI surgeon in Delhi. Some of the laparoscopic esophageal surgery available in Delhi are:
- Laparoscopic anti-reflux surgery: It is also known as Nissen fundoplication. This surgery is used for the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease. During this surgery, the doctor manages the disease by developing a valve mechanism at the distal end of the esophagus.
- Laparoscopic esophageal myotomy: The doctor performs this procedure to manage the difficulty in swallowing. This procedure is also known as Laparoscopic Heller myotomy. Dysphagia may be due to tight esophageal sphincter. The surgeon opens the sphincter by removing the thick muscle between the stomach and esophagus.
- Laparoscopic esophagectomy: This procedure is generally performed to treat esophageal cancer, severe damage to esophagus, and esophageal trauma. During this procedure, the doctor removes either a portion or complete esophagus. The esophagus is then recreated either with the stomach or from the large intestine.
What Are The Advantages Of Laparoscopic Esophageal Surgery?
There are several advantages of the laparoscopic esophageal surgery over the traditional open surgery. The traditional open surgery has significant complications as compared to laparoscopic surgery. The risk of damage to other organs is also high in open surgery as compared to laparoscopic surgery, The patients have fewer bleeding risk, less tissue damage, low post-operative pain, less scar, less recovery time, and reduced stay at hospital.
How The Doctor Perform Laparoscopic Esophageal Surgery In Delhi?
The laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgery. The doctor makes a small incision on the esophagus at the place where he had to perform the surgery. The doctor, to view the internal tissues and organs, inserts the laparoscope (a small long tube with a camera at the other end). After visualizing the tissues and organ to be operated, the doctor creates few small incisions to insert the instrument. The doctor then performs the surgery. After the surgery, the doctor closes the wound with the stitches and secure them with bandages.
What To Expect Before The Laparoscopic Esophageal Surgery?
Your doctor may perform comprehensive evaluation of your health. The doctor will record your blood pressure, check your blood for diabetes, and perform vital tests that help him to determine if you are eligible for surgery. The doctor, prior to surgery, also advises you regarding the food and other activities. You must follow all the instructions of your doctor. Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking. Your doctor may ask you to stop certain medicines those increases your risk of bleeding.
How Do I Get More Information About The Laparoscopic Esophageal Surgery In Delhi?
You should seek information from the best laparoscopic surgeon in Delhi about your disease and the best treatment option. You just have to fill the below form along with the details of your condition or the symptoms you are experiencing.